Relief:
Situated in a region almost plain topography, the area appears as a degree of access to higher lands of Central Brazil.
Weather:
The climate is tropical humid in Goiania. As autumn arrives, the minimum temperatures are falling slightly as the dry air moves, can remain pleasant afternoon in the fall and early winter, with rapid temperature drop as the night falls.
The average annual temperature is 22.9 ° C. The rains are concentrated in the summer months and range between 1,500 and 2,000 mm annually. The rainy season lasts from October to April, while the dry season lasts from May to September.
The lowest temperatures are usually recorded between May and August. (Temperatures of a typical winter day: min. C/máx.27 11 ° C). In the spring, the highest temperatures are recorded .. (Temperatures of a typical spring day: min. C/máx.33 21 ° ° C). In summer the temperatures are milder: between 19 ° C and 30 ° C.
(Temperatures of a typical summer day: min. C/máx.28 19 ° ° C). (Temperatures of a typical autumn day: min. C/máx.27 15 ° ° C). Spring is regularly the hottest season of the year. [23]
The lowest temperature ever recorded in the city was 1.2 ° C, the highest of 38.2 ° C recorded on 17 October 2007. The average annual precipitation is 1,520 mm.
Vegetation:
Goiania is known for having the highest rate of green area per inhabitant of Brazil and the second in the world, only surpassed by Edmonton, Canada, which has 100 square meters of green area per inhabitant. Currently, Goiânia has 95 square meters of green area per inhabitant.
Hydrography:
Hydrographic point of view, Goiânia is located in the River Plate Basin, specifically in the micro-basin formed by the Middle River Bridge, which is a tributary of the river Paranaíba.
Cross the urban area of Goiânia Half-Bridge the river and several streams of smaller volume, such as streams Anicuns, Botafogo, Capim-Puba, Cascavel, Macambira.
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